Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe but producing it in pure form for industrial processes – ranging from producing synthetic fuels and petrochemicals to manufacturing semiconductors and powering fuel cell electric vehicles – is energy intensive and currently with a significant carbon footprint.
To reduce the environmental impact of the world’s annual production of
over 70 million tonnes of hydrogen, several countries are looking to nuclear
power. A single 1 000-megawatt nuclear power reactor could produce more than
200 000 tonnes of hydrogen each year to fuel more than 400 000 fuel cell
vehicles or more than 16 000 long haul fuel cell trucks,” Mikhail Chudakov,
IAEA Deputy Director General and Head of the Department of Nuclear Energy, said.
Thus, nuclear hydrogen can be a game changer in the fight against climate
change. (IAEA News).
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